Jeu de données
Migrations between Africa and Europe - MAFE Senegal (2008)
- Identifiants :
- IE0216A
- 10.48756/ined-IE0216A-4455
- Thèmes :
- World migrations, discrimination, integration
- Economic conditions and indicators
- Cultural and national identity
- Migration
- Série : Migrations between Africa and Europe (MAFE) (2008 – 2010)
- Couverture géographique :
- Six European countries and three African countries participated in the MAFE surveys. Data collection was carried out in both sending countries in Africa and destination countries in Europe, in order to constitute transnational samples. For MAFE Senegal, data was collected in Senegal (African part) and France, Italy and Spain (European part).
- Producteurs :
- Ined
- UCAD
- FIERI
- UPF
- CSIC
- Diffuseur :
- Progedo-Ined
- Résumé
- Détails
- Variables
- Données
- Documentation
- Accès
Description générale
Le projet de recherche MAFE est une initiative de grande ampleur dont l'objectif est d'étudier les migrations entre l'Afrique subsaharienne et l'Europe. - Attention, la documentation des enquêtes MAFE est en langue anglaise. - __________ The MAFE project is a major research initiative focused on migration between Sub-Saharan Africa and Europe. It brings together ten European and African research centres working on international migration. In the early XXIth Century, international migration from Sub-Saharan Africa to Europe has generated increasing public and policy attention. The flotilla of boats bringing would-be migrants to the Canary Islands, and attempts to reach Spanish territory in Ceuta and Mellila have drawn a rapid response from Europe in the form of new policy measures. Yet the scope, nature and likely development of Sub-Saharan African migration to Europe remained poorly understood, and, as a result, European polices may be ineffective. A major cause of this lack of understanding was the absence of comprehensive data on the causes of migration and circulation between Africa and Europe. The MAFE project aimed at overcoming this lack of understanding by collecting unique data on the characteristics and behavior of migrants from Sub-Saharan countries to Europe. The key notion underpinning the project was that migration must not only be seen as a one-way flow from Africa to Europe. The argument was that return migration, circulation and transnational practices are significant and must be understood in order to design better migration policy. The MAFE project focused on migration flows between Europe (Belgium, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain and the UK) and Senegal, the Democratic Republic of Congo and Ghana, which together accounted for over a quarter of all African migration to the EU at the time of the survey. In each of these "migration systems", the survey was designed to document four key areas: - Patterns of migration : *the socio-demographic characteristics of migrants, *the routes of migration from Africa to Europe, and *the patterns of return migration and circulation. - Determinants of migration: looking at departure, but also return and circulation and taking into account the whole set of possible destinations. - Migration and Development: MAFE documents some of the socio-economic changes driven by international migration, looking as often as possible at both ends of the Afro-European migration system, at the individual level. - Migrations and Families: the data collected by the MAFE project can be used to study all sorts of interactions between family formation and international migration. Although the survey was primarily designed to study international migration, it can also be used to study other phenomena, especially in Africa: domestic mobility, labor market participation, family formation, etc. Comparable data was collected in both 3 sending and 6 destination countries, i.e. in sub-Saharan Africa and in Europe. The data are longitudinal - including retrospective migration, education, work and family histories for individuals - and multi-level - (with data collected at the individual and household levels, in addition of macro-contextual data). Please consult the official MAFE website for further details : https://mafeproject.site.ined.fr/en/
Thèmes
| Nom | Source | URI |
|---|---|---|
| World migrations, discrimination, integration | Ined | https://data.ined.fr/index.php/catalog/?page=1&Th%C3%A8mes%5B%5D=1&ps=15 |
| Economic conditions and indicators | CESSDA Topic Classification | https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/vocabulary/TopicClassification |
| Cultural and national identity | CESSDA Topic Classification | https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/vocabulary/TopicClassification |
| Migration | CESSDA Topic Classification | https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/vocabulary/TopicClassification |
Mots-clés
| Nom | Source | URI |
|---|---|---|
| Africa | ||
| Europe | ||
| France | ||
| Spain | ||
| Italy | ||
| Senegal | ||
| International migration | ELSST | https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/94feea64-93f8-40c3-acd0-23c197ff6421 |
| International migration | ELSST | https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/94feea64-93f8-40c3-acd0-23c197ff6421 |
| Emigration | ELSST | https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/5e868e71-e887-4487-b79e-11cda0b34eff |
| Immigration | ELSST | https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/ebf35305-df80-4770-8bfe-2311389c5331 |
Série
Migrations between Africa and Europe (MAFE) (2008 – 2010)
Production
Producteurs
| Nom | Acronyme | Affiliation |
|---|---|---|
| Institut national d'études démographiques | Ined | |
| Université Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar | UCAD | |
| Forum Internazionale ed Europeo di Ricerche sull'immigrazione (Forum international et européen de recherche sur l'immigration) | FIERI | |
| University Pompeu Fabra | UPF | |
| Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (Conseil supérieur de la recherche scientifique) | CSIC | Ministère de l'Education et de la Science (Espagne) |
Auteur
| Nom | Affiliation |
|---|---|
| BEAUCHEMIN Cris | Ined |
Autres contributeurs et remerciements
| Nom | Rôle | Affiliation |
|---|---|---|
| AMETEPE Fofo | Ined | |
| BAIZAN Pau | Project coordinator / Trainer (Spain questionnaire) | UPF |
| BRINGE Arnaud | Ined | |
| CASTAGNONE Eleonora | Project coordinator / Trainer (Italy questionnaire) | FIERI |
| DAURELE Catherine | Coordination assistant | Ined |
| DIAGNE Alioune | Trainer (Senegal household and biographic questionnaire) | IPDSR |
| FLAHAUX Marie-Laurence | Ined | |
| GASPARETTI Fedora | Trainer (Italy questionnaire) | FIERI |
| GONZALEZ-FERRER Amparo | Project coordinator / Trainer (Spain questionnaire) | UPF / CSIC |
| KABBANJI Lama | Ined | |
| KRAUS Elisabeth | CSIC | |
| LAURENT Raphaël | Ined | |
| LEJBOWICZ Tania | Ined | |
| LESSAULT David | Trainer (Senegal biographic questionnaire) | Ined |
| LIU Mao-Mei | Trainer (Spain questionnaire) | UPF |
| MEZGER Cora | Ined | |
| MORO Anastasia | Trainer (Italy questionnaire) | DOXA |
| NAPPA Jocelyn | Ined | |
| NAZIO Tiziana | FIERI | |
| OBUCINA Ognjen | UPF | |
| PASTORE Ferrucio | FIERI | |
| QUAGLIA Martine | Trainer (Senegal household questionnaire) | Ined |
| RAZAFINDRATSIMA Nicolas | Ined | |
| REDA V. | Trainer (Italy questionnaire) | DOXA |
| ROUGIER Frédérique | Trainer (France questionnaire) | CSA |
| SAKHO Papa | Project coordinator | IPDSR |
| THEVENIN Marc | Ined | |
| TOMA Sorana | Ined | |
| VICKSTROM Erik | Ined | |
| VIVIER Géraldine | Trainer (Senegal biographic questionnaire / France questionnaire / Spain questionnaire) | Ined |
Date de production
2008
Période couverte par les données
2008 - 2008
Subvention
217206
Diffuseur
| Nom | Acronyme | URI |
|---|---|---|
| Institut national d'études démographiques (Ined) | Progedo-Ined | https://www.ined.fr/ |
Date de diffusion
2014-06
Citation bibliographique
English version : Migrations between Africa and Europe - MAFE Senegal (2008) [datafile]. CSIC, FIERI, Ined, UCAD, UPF [producers]. Ined [distributor]. https://doi.org/10.48756/ined-IE0216A-4455 French version : Migrations entre l'Afrique et l'Europe - MAFE Sénégal (2008) [datafile]. CSIC, FIERI, Ined, UCAD, UPF [producteurs]. Ined [diffuseur]. https://doi.org/10.48756/ined-IE0216A-4455
Notes
The MAFE project involved 10 organisations representing a wide range of disciplines and institutions. Through the researchers involved, it combined the approaches of demographers, geographers, economists and of socio-anthropologists. The partners brought a combination of quantitative and qualitative skills. Each of the work packages brought together researchers with strong quantitative background and know-how in processing statistical analysis and large-scale data-sets, and researchers with a strong qualitative knowledge on migration patterns and African contexts. Both for project organisation and the relevance of project results, it was essential to involve European and African partners on the same footing. In addition to the North/South balance, attention has been paid to the balance within the receiving countries, between Western European countries and Southern European countries, new and older receiving countries.